1. Core requirements for Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited participants and trading rights applications
SFC license pre-approval
Must be licensed by the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong (SFC), Become a licensed corporation to carry out Type 1 (dealing in securities) or Type 2 (dealing in futures contracts), This is an insurmountable precondition.
Hong Kong registered company limited by shares
The applicant must be a joint stock limited company incorporated in Hong Kong, Overseas entities must first set up a locally registered joint stock company in Hong Kong as the licensed entity.
Responsible personnel and director allocation
At least one executive director must be registered as a Responsible Officer (RO) with the exchange, And all SFC-approved ROs must be registered at the same time, Ensure management is suitably qualified.
Meet minimum capital requirements
Must continue to comply with the Securities and Futures (Financial Resources) Rules, For example, the minimum paid-up share capital for a Type 1 licensed corporation is HK$5 million (or HK$10 million if margin financing is provided), Full settlement participants’ paid-up capital needs to reach HK$300 million.
Establish central clearing arrangements
You must become a clearing participant of the Central Settlement and Clearing System (CCASS) on your own, or enter into a legally binding and effective settlement agreement with at least one General Clearing Participant (GCP), Ensure the clearing link is complete.
Testing via trading system connection
Must configure a broker’s own system approved by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, Complete end-to-end system connectivity testing and market simulation exercises, And pass the mandatory acceptance of the exchange, Ensure system stability and security under high concurrency.

2. HKEx Participant Structure
any broker dealer, If you want to use the trading facilities of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (SEHK) and/or the Hong Kong Futures Exchange (HKFE), To operate the brokerage business of Hong Kong Exchange’s products, The relevant entity must be admitted and registered as an exchange participant of the relevant exchange.

References: How to become an exchange participant
3. Application Process for HKEx Participant and Trading Rights Applications
1. Submit formal application form and complete documents
Submit the "Application for Participant and Trading Rights" (Form 1) signed by the Board of Directors to the Trading Department of Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited., Attach the latest financial statements, management accounts, Group structure chart, All core supporting documents including copies of SFC license certificates, And complete electronic submission through the Client Connect platform.
2. HKEX internal audit and management interview
The HKEx Admissions Committee will consider the applicant’s financial soundness, Executive qualifications (RO/MIC experience and integrity), Conduct comprehensive penetrating review of internal control mechanisms (AML and risk control), and may arrange interviews with key management personnel.
3. Set up and test trading system infrastructure
Applicants must lay out dedicated lines, Order trading system hardware (such as OG gateway), Apply to the exchange to connect to the central trading gateway session, And it is mandatory to complete the end-to-end system testing and market simulation exercises arranged by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange., Ensure the accuracy of transaction instructions and clearing data transmission.
4. Pay relevant fees and deposits
after approval, Pay the trading rights fee in accordance with the payment advice in the form of a crossed check (payable to "Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited"), Compensation Fund Contributions, Application fees and clearing house related participation fees and deposits.
5. Approved and officially included in the participant list
After completing all the above procedures and approval by the exchange’s board of directors or designated committee, The applicant's name will be officially included in the exchange's participant list, From that moment on, the trading rights are obtained and the brokerage business can be started..
4. List of information required for Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited application for participants and trading rights
Completed and signed "Application for Participant and Trading Rights" form authorized by the board of directors (Form 1, etc.)
Certified copy of the latest financial statements (or Form 1E statement of financial position) submitted to the SFC and the latest management accounts for the month preceding the date of application
Operation and risk control plan (application for direct settlement/comprehensive settlement participants)
Detailed group equity structure chart and list of affiliated companies
Certified copy of valid license certificate issued by the Securities and Futures Commission
A signed Clearing Participant Agreement or copy of a Clearing Agreement with a General Clearing Participant (GCP)
System infrastructure construction plan and system test certificate recognized by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange
Appointment documents for all responsible officers (ROs) and senior managers, Proof of identity and fitness and fitness statement

5. Fee structure for HKEX participants and trading rights applications
| Expense items | Amount/Standard | Remark |
|---|---|---|
| SEHK/Futures Exchange Trading Rights Fees | HK$500,000 per trading right | Fees for new issuance applications to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, non-transferable |
| Compensation Fund Contributions (Basic Deposit) | HK$50,000 per trading right | Applicable to SEHK/Futures Exchange participants, Payment must be made to the Joint Compensation Fund or Mutual Insurance Fund |
| Application fee | According to the standards announced by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (non-refundable) | Pay when submitting application, Please refer to the latest rules for the specific amount. |
| CCASS participation fee (if applicable) | HK$50,000 per trading right | If you apply to become a direct settlement participant of HKSCC(DCP)or general settlement participant(GCP)payable on time |
| Reserve Fund Contributions (crossed check) | Determined by clearing house | general settlement participant(GCP)Additional deposit required, for risk guarantee |
| System dedicated line and terminal fees | According to the monthly fee standards of telecommunications companies and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange | monthly ongoing costs, Including network lease, Trading terminals, etc. |
6. Compliance red lines for HKEx participants and trading rights applications
False trading and market manipulation are strictly prohibited: Shall not attempt to create a false appearance that securities trading is active, or setting unreal buying and selling prices (such as wash-selling transactions), knock on each other), Violators will face disciplinary action or even revocation of trading rights..
Unauthorized Prohibited Transactions Prohibited: Illegal off-site cross-trading operations are not allowed during real trading., Must strictly abide by the trading hours and operating rules of the exchange.
Statutory reporting obligations for major events: Where a breach of the Financial Resources Rules occurs, Change of registered address, Responsible Officer (RO) Resigns, Changes in major shareholders, etc., Must immediately notify the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Securities and Futures Commission in writing at the same time, Delay in filing is a violation.
Cooperate with the obligation to review without warning: The exchange and settlement have the right to conduct surprise inspections at any time (including without notice), Check, Copies of participants’ accounts, Business records and financial documents, Participants must cooperate unconditionally and provide convenience.
Continued financial stability: Liquid capital and paid-up share capital must be maintained at legal levels at all times, If it is lower than the specified standard, Must immediately stop trading and declare, Otherwise, you may be immediately suspended or revoked..
7. Regulatory developments on HKEx participants and trading rights applications
- 2025-02-10
HKEX has updated the participant application form and guidelines (Form 1, etc.), Strengthened anti-money laundering (AML) and internal control reporting requirements, A new evaluation procedure for applicants’ IT network security protection capabilities has been added, All new applicants must submit information according to the new form.
- 2024-11-20
SFC releases revised Code of Conduct for Licensed Persons and Registered Institutions, Further clarifies the ongoing training requirements and fit and proper candidate evaluation criteria for exchange participants’ Responsible Officers (ROs), HKEX participants are required to ensure that their ROs complete a specified number of hours of compliance training each year.

8. Frequently Asked Questions about HKEx Participants and Trading Rights Applications(FAQ)
9. Industry information reference:
- 1, How to become an exchange participant-Hong Kong Stock Exchange
- 2, Application for Participant and Trading Rights - Form 1-Hong Kong Stock Exchange

10. Official supervision and application information
| Official materials | Main purpose | Link |
|---|---|---|
| Admission conditions for participants of the Stock Exchange | Check exchange participant qualifications, Trading rights and application conditions | Hong Kong Exchange |
11. Relevant regulations, Regulatory information and further reading
| Data category | Related information |
|---|---|
| Legislation and regulatory guidance |